There are many stereotypes, assumptions, and preconceived notions that are untrue. If people education themselves and learn instead of judging, an ideal world fit for living for people with disabilities would be attainable. As per the article the negative attitudes led to seclusion, inequalities, and unfortunately death. In the US we are modern and liberal therefore disabled people are treated better as opposed to other countries. America is not the best but there are laws and we are inclusive. Unlike other countries where death and myths rules their thinking, America seems to be past that.
QUESTION
Respond to these students’ with three sentences to each of the responses.
Week 14 Disability in the Developing World
1. Sarah Persaud RE: Ingstad – What resonated with you? It is unfortunate that among other things, that attitudes affect the success of people with disabilities. Without a shift in attitude there is no support and no empathy.
There are many stereotypes, assumptions, and preconceived notions that are untrue. If people education themselves and learn instead of judging, an ideal world fit for living for people with disabilities would be attainable. As per the article the negative attitudes led to seclusion, inequalities, and unfortunately death.
In the US we are modern and liberal therefore disabled people are treated better as opposed to other countries. America is not the best but there are laws and we are inclusive. Unlike other countries where death and myths rules their thinking, America seems to be past that.
Reference Ingstad, B. (2003). Disability in the Developing World. In Albrecht, G. L., Seelman, K. D., & Bury, M. (Eds.), Handbook of Disability Studies (pp. 772-792). California: Sage Publications.
2. Sarah Persaud RE: Charlton – What reasonated for you?
When reading, I was not taken back but I was used to the idea that people would “hide” their disabled children because they were ashamed. It in the text, the author mentioned that a Thai director hid his daughter at home because he was ashamed of her because she was disabled. I was not surprised because many cultures would hide their disabled children or send them away because they were ashamed of them or could not explain what happened or even women would be embarrassed because others, especially men and elders would think that the woman did something wrong while she was pregnant.
There are similarities in the US because if you are an immigrant you might still carry your cultural values in the US. Regardless of a person being an immigrant, when disabilities were seen as a stigma, in the US it was not talked about. There was no acceptance or understanding. The difference is now, there is acceptance and inclusiveness towards everyone. There is so much work to do though but we made it past embarrassment.
Reference
Charlton, J. L. “Observations on Everyday Life” in Nothing About Us Without Us.” pp 83-111.
Week 15 Moral and Ethical Issues in Disabilities:
Sarah Persaud RE: Gill – Euthanasia issues for people with disabilities
Euthanasia is a debatable and sensitive subject. My personal opinion is that I do not feel that euthanasia is justified for any patient. I also feel that when it comes to personal rights, than if a person chooses to die than it is there right and who I am to tell them what to do with their body. You cannot make someone agree or believe what you believe even if it is for their best interest. I think treatment should be provided before they allow euthanasia. Death is a topic that draws many opinions and having the “right to die,” just sounds eerie and unnatural. I believe that when it is your time, then it is your time to go. I do not think that someone should voluntary take their life even though there are many justifications for it.
As per the article, Gill speaks of Bouvia. Bouvia’s story is sad and shows so many reasons why she would want to die but I agree that she did fall into the stigma of helpless, instead of beating her disability she succumbed to it.
This also remind me of the text, Of Mice and Men. I teach it every year and the popular topic is, was Lenny’s death justified because George killed him out of care because Curly would have killed him out of hate. I can see the the reason behind George killing Lenny. Lenny was also developmentally delayed.
In all, I feel that when you are ready to leave this earth, God will take care of it. People with disabilities have come so far to backtrack and prove what they fought against.
Gill, C. J. (2004) Depression in the Context of Disability and the “Right to Die.”
2. Sarah Persaud RE: Euthanasia. As with the last post, euthanasia is a highly debatable topic because it is about the right to die and to have your own death in your hands, as if you are planning it and allowing it to happen.
There are two sides, the person wanting to end their life and people ending the person who wants to be deceased life.
Reading the stories from the article are disturbing. The people were everyday people that one one bad shortcoming and their lives were over. Families wanted to end their lives, I am sure out of love and care because they do not want to see their loved ones suffer, which is something that might change my mind as well. I would not want to see my loved one suffering.
It is hard to make a decision like that for yourself and others.
In NY, where I am from, it is illegal and majority of the country it is illegal except some of the Pacific, like California.
Reference: Kappel, B. (2009). Moral and Ethical Issues Specific to Developmental Disabilities: Guardia
ANSWER
Response to Sarah Persaud
In response to Sarah’s reflection on Ingstad’s article, it is unfortunate that negative attitudes continue to hinder the success and support of people with disabilities. Education and a shift in attitude are crucial in creating an inclusive world where stereotypes and inequalities are overcome. While the US has made progress in terms of laws and inclusivity, there is still work to be done globally to eliminate the seclusion and misconceptions surrounding disabilities.
Sarah’s observation of cultural values influencing the perception of disabilities resonates with Charlton’s discussion. It is true that many cultures have historically hidden or marginalized disabled individuals due to shame or lack of understanding (Bunning et al., 2017). However, progress has been made in the US, where acceptance and inclusiveness are gradually replacing embarrassment. Nevertheless, there is still a long way to go in promoting full acceptance and understanding of disabilities.
Sarah’s viewpoint on euthanasia raises important ethical questions. While personal autonomy is crucial, the decision to end one’s life is complex and requires careful consideration. The discussion on euthanasia for people with disabilities should involve providing comprehensive treatment options before considering euthanasia as a solution (Banović, 2017). The experiences of individuals like Bouvia highlight the need to address the stigma and provide support for people with disabilities, rather than perpetuating a sense of helplessness.
Sarah’s mention of “Of Mice and Men” highlights the moral dilemma surrounding euthanasia, even in cases where individuals have developmental delays. It is a challenging topic that evokes strong opinions (Côté-Boudreau, 2019). While the desire to alleviate suffering and prevent further harm is understandable, the right to die should be approached with caution, considering the complexities involved. It is essential to support individuals with disabilities and empower them to live fulfilling lives, rather than assuming that their existence is solely burdened by suffering.
Sarah’s belief in a higher power and the idea that when it is one’s time to leave this earth, it will be taken care of by God reflects a personal perspective on death. While religious beliefs vary, it is important to consider the diversity of opinions on euthanasia and respect individual choices within legal and ethical frameworks. People with disabilities have made significant strides in advocating for their rights, and it is crucial to continue supporting their progress rather than reverting to outdated attitudes and practices.
References
Banović, B. (2017, February 1). An Ethical Review of Euthanasia and Physician-assisted Suicide. PubMed Central (PMC). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5402774/
Bunning, K., Gona, J. K., Newton, C. R., & Hartley, S. (2017). The perception of disability by community groups: Stories of local understanding, beliefs and challenges in a rural part of Kenya. PLOS ONE, 12(8), e0182214. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182214
Côté-Boudreau, F. (2019). Inclusive Autonomy: A Theory of Freedom for Everyone (PhD Thesis, Queen’s University). Queensu. https://www.academia.edu/39274553/Inclusive_Autonomy_A_Theory_of_Freedom_for_Everyone_PhD_Thesis_Queens_University_

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