HERE ARE THIS WEEK’S READING COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS 1- Archbishop Romero, as shown in his eponymous biopic, is a person torn between the world of the elites, on the one hand, and that of the workers and peasants, on the other. While both groups worship at the church, they make different demands of Romero and the other clergy members. How does Romero attempt to reconcile this tension? Is an accord between the two groups even possible? It is from the movie ROMERO (1989) 3. In your own words, please summarize the case of Delfina and Roberto Xol (from “The Secrets of Guatemala’s Bones,” bottom of p. 5 to the end). Furthermore, why was this a significant case for investigators at the Guatemalan Forensic Anthropology Foundation?

QUESTION

These are 2 questions one is based on 4 pages article and one based on a movie.

Please note carefully the following guidelines for responding to the questions:

1. I will be grading for grammar and syntax, so please proof-read your work. Any sloppy or non-professional writing will result in an immediate grade reduction.

2. You may paraphrase (and cite) text from this week’s readings, but please do NOT use any direct quotations.

3. Your responses must be at least 100 words per question.

HERE ARE THIS WEEK’S READING COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS

1- Archbishop Romero, as shown in his eponymous biopic, is a person torn between the world of the elites, on the one hand, and that of the workers and peasants, on the other. While both groups worship at the church, they make different demands of Romero and the other clergy members. How does Romero attempt to reconcile this tension? Is an accord between the two groups even possible?

It is from the movie ROMERO (1989)

3. In your own words, please summarize the case of Delfina and Roberto Xol (from “The Secrets of Guatemala’s Bones,” bottom of p. 5 to the end). Furthermore, why was this a significant case for investigators at the Guatemalan Forensic Anthropology Foundation?

ANSWER

Reconciliation and Tensions: Archbishop Romero’s Struggle in the Movie “Romero” (1989)

In the biopic “Romero” (1989), the titular character, Archbishop Romero, finds himself torn between the worlds of the elites and the workers and peasants. As both groups share a common faith and seek solace in the church, their expectations and demands from Romero and his fellow clergy members differ significantly. Romero embarks on a path of reconciliation, attempting to bridge the gap between these two conflicting groups.

Romero’s approach to reconciling this tension is marked by a transformative journey. Initially aligned with the elites, he adopts a more conservative stance, refraining from involvement in political matters. However, upon witnessing the suffering and oppression endured by the workers and peasants, Romero experiences a profound change of heart (Arceneaux et al., 2018). He embraces a commitment to social justice, becoming a vocal advocate for the rights of the marginalized.

Romero strives to reconcile the tension by utilizing his influential position to raise awareness about the struggles faced by the workers and peasants. He becomes their voice, fearlessly speaking out against social and economic inequality. Through his actions, Romero aims to inspire solidarity and unity between the two groups, fostering an environment of understanding and shared purpose.

However, the question of whether a true accord between the elites and the workers and peasants is achievable remains complex. The movie portrays the powerful resistance and opposition that Romero encounters, not only from the elites but also from certain members of the clergy (Brief Descriptions and Expanded Essays of National Film Registry Titles  | Film Registry  | National Film Preservation Board  | Programs  | Library of Congress, n.d.). While Romero’s efforts provide hope for reconciliation, it becomes evident that completely resolving the tension between these groups is an arduous task. Nevertheless, Romero’s unwavering dedication to justice serves as an inspiration for others to continue the pursuit of social change, emphasizing the crucial role he plays as a catalyst for transformation.

Unveiling the Significance: The Case of Delfina and Roberto Xol in “The Secrets of Guatemala’s Bones”

In the article “The Secrets of Guatemala’s Bones,” the investigation conducted by the Guatemalan Forensic Anthropology Foundation (FAFG) delves into the tragic case of Delfina and Roberto Xol, two Guatemalan siblings who lost their lives while attempting to cross the US-Mexico border. This case holds immense significance for the FAFG investigators and sheds light on the pressing issues they strive to address.

The FAFG’s involvement in identifying and documenting the remains of Delfina and Roberto Xol showcases the organization’s commitment to justice and human rights. Their expertise in forensic anthropology plays a vital role in providing a voice to the victims and their families. By scientifically identifying the remains and meticulously documenting the circumstances of their deaths, the FAFG contributes to the pursuit of accountability for those responsible and aims to prevent further tragedies.

The case of Delfina and Roberto Xol serves as a poignant reminder of the harsh realities faced by migrants, particularly children, who embark on treacherous journeys in search of a better life. Their tragic fate exemplifies the perils and vulnerabilities encountered by migrants along their migration routes, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive and compassionate approaches to address migration issues (Content, 2023).

Moreover, this case brings attention to the systemic challenges surrounding immigration policies and border control. It emphasizes the necessity for holistic solutions that prioritize the rights and well-being of migrants, addressing the underlying causes of migration while ensuring humane treatment throughout the process.

In conclusion, the case of Delfina and Roberto Xol in “The Secrets of Guatemala’s Bones” holds profound significance. It serves as a testament to the hardships faced by migrants and emphasizes the crucial role played by organizations like the FAFG in advocating for justice and human rights. This case underscores the imperative of addressing the root causes of migration and implementing policies that prioritize the dignity and well-being of migrants in order to create a more just and compassionate world.

References

Arceneaux, K., Dunaway, J., & Soroka, S. (2018). Elites are people, too: The effects of threat sensitivity on policymakers’ spending priorities. PLOS ONE, 13(4), e0193781. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0193781 

Brief Descriptions and Expanded Essays of National Film Registry Titles  | Film Registry  | National Film Preservation Board  | Programs  | Library of Congress. (n.d.). The Library of Congress. https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/descriptions-and-essays/ 

Content, O. O. S. (2023, June 15). A Perilous Journey: Economics students witness the challenges of migration in Mexico. Notre Dame News. https://news.nd.edu/news/a-perilous-journey-economics-students-witness-the-challenges-of-migration-in-mexico/